MySQL Installer is a standalone application designed to ease the complexity of installing and configuring MySQL products that run on Microsoft Windows. It supports the following MySQL products:MySQL安装程序是一个独立的应用程序,旨在减轻安装和配置在Microsoft Windows上运行的MySQL产品的复杂性。它支持以下MySQL产品:
MySQL Servers
MySQL Installer can install and manage multiple, separate MySQL server instances on the same host at the same time. MySQL安装程序可以同时在同一主机上安装和管理多个独立的MySQL服务器实例。For example, MySQL Installer can install, configure, and upgrade a separate instance of MySQL 5.6, MySQL 5.7, and MySQL 8.0 on the same host. 例如,MySQL安装程序可以在同一主机上安装、配置和升级MySQL 5.6、MySQL 5.7和MySQL 8.0的单独实例。MySQL Installer does not permit server upgrades between major and minor version numbers, but does permit upgrades within a release series (such as 8.0.21 to 8.0.22).MySQL安装程序不允许在主要版本号和次要版本号之间进行服务器升级,但允许在发布系列(如8.0.21到8.0.22)内进行升级。
MySQL Installer cannot install both Community and Commercial releases of MySQL server on the same host. MySQL安装程序无法在同一主机上同时安装社区版和商业版MySQL服务器。If you require both releases on the same host, consider using the ZIP archive distribution to install one of the releases.如果需要在同一主机上同时安装两个版本,请考虑使用ZIP归档分发版来安装其中一个版本。
MySQL ApplicationsMySQL应用程序
MySQL Workbench, MySQL Shell, MySQL Router, and MySQL for Visual Studio.MySQL工作台、MySQL外壳、MySQL路由器和MySQL for Visual Studio。
MySQL Connectors
MySQL Connector/NET, MySQL Connector/Python, MySQL Connector/ODBC, MySQL Connector/J, and MySQL Connector/C++. MySQL连接器/NET、MySQL连接器/Python、MySQL连接器/ODBC、MySQL连接器/J和MySQL连接器/C++。To install MySQL Connector/Node.js, see https://dev.mysql.com/downloads/connector/nodejs/.要安装MySQL连接器/Node.js,请参阅https://dev.mysql.com/downloads/connector/nodejs/。
Documentation and Samples文件和样品
MySQL Reference Manuals (by version) in PDF format and MySQL database samples (by version).PDF格式的MySQL参考手册(按版本)和MySQL数据库示例(按版本划分)。
MySQL Installer requires Microsoft .NET Framework 4.5.2 or later. MySQL安装程序需要Microsoft NET Framework 4.5.2或更高版本。If this version is not installed on the host computer, you can download it by visiting the Microsoft website.如果主机上没有安装此版本,您可以访问Microsoft网站进行下载。
An internet connection is required to download a manifest containing metadata for the latest MySQL products that are not part of a full bundle. 下载包含非完整捆绑包中最新MySQL产品元数据的清单时,需要连接互联网。MySQL Installer attempts to download the manifest when you start the application for the first time and then periodically in configurable intervals (see MySQL Installer options). 当您第一次启动应用程序时,MySQL安装程序会尝试下载清单,然后以可配置的间隔定期下载(请参阅MySQL安装程序选项)。Alternatively, you can retrieve an updated manifest manually by clicking MySQL Installer dashboard.或者,您可以通过单击 in the MySQL安装程序面板中的目录手动检索更新的清单。
If the first-time or subsequent manifest download is unsuccessful, an error is logged and you may have limited access to MySQL products during your session. 如果第一次或随后的清单下载不成功,则会记录一个错误,并且您可能在会话期间对MySQL产品的访问权限有限。MySQL Installer attempts to download the manifest with each startup until the initial manifest structure is updated. MySQL安装程序尝试在每次启动时下载清单,直到更新初始清单结构。For help finding a product, see Locating Products to Install.有关查找产品的帮助,请参阅定位要安装的产品。
Download software from https://dev.mysql.com/downloads/installer/ to install the Community release of all MySQL products for Windows. 从https://dev.mysql.com/downloads/installer/下载软件以安装适用于Windows的所有MySQL产品的社区版本。Select one of the following MySQL Installer package options:选择以下MySQL安装程序包选项之一:
Web: Contains MySQL Installer and configuration files only. :仅包含MySQL安装程序和配置文件。The web package option downloads only the MySQL products you select to install, but it requires an internet connection for each download. The size of this file is approximately 2 MB. web软件包选项只下载您选择安装的MySQL产品,但每次下载都需要连接互联网。此文件的大小约为2 MB。The file name has the form 文件名的形式为mysql-installer-community-
in which web
-VERSION
.N
.msiVERSION
is the MySQL server version number such as 8.0 and N
is the package number, which begins at 0.mysql-installer-community-web-VERSION.N.msi
,其中VERSION
是mysql服务器版本号,如8.0,N
是包号,从0开始。
Full or Current Bundle完整捆绑包或当前捆绑包: Bundles all of the MySQL products for Windows (including the MySQL server). :捆绑所有适用于Windows的MySQL产品(包括MySQL服务器)。The file size is over 300 MB, and the name has the form 文件大小超过300 MB,名称的形式为mysql-installer-community-
in which VERSION
.N
.msiVERSION
is the MySQL Server version number such as 8.0 and N
is the package number, which begins at 0.mysql-installer-community-VERSION.N.msi
,其中VERSION
是mysql Server版本号,如8.0,N
是包号,从0开始。
Download software from https://edelivery.oracle.com/ to install the Commercial release (Standard or Enterprise Edition) of MySQL products for Windows. 从https://edelivery.oracle.com/下载软件以安装适用于Windows的MySQL产品的商业版(标准版或企业版)。If you are logged in to your My Oracle Support (MOS) account, the Commercial release includes all of the current and previous GA versions available in the Community release, but it excludes development-milestone versions. 如果您登录到您的My Oracle Support(MOS)帐户,商业版将包括社区版中提供的所有当前和以前的GA版本,但不包括开发里程碑版本。When you are not logged in, you see only the list of bundled products that you downloaded already.当您未登录时,您只能看到已下载的捆绑产品列表。
The Commercial release also includes the following products:商业版还包括以下产品:
Workbench SE/EE
MySQL Enterprise Backup
MySQL Enterprise Firewall
The Commercial release integrates with your MOS account. For knowledge-base content and patches, see My Oracle Support.商业版与您的MOS帐户集成。有关知识库内容和修补程序,请参阅我的Oracle支持。