The Java Tutorials have been written for JDK 8.Java教程是为JDK 8编写的。Examples and practices described in this page don't take advantage of improvements introduced in later releases and might use technology no longer available.本页中描述的示例和实践没有利用后续版本中引入的改进,并且可能使用不再可用的技术。See Java Language Changes for a summary of updated language features in Java SE 9 and subsequent releases.有关Java SE 9及其后续版本中更新的语言特性的摘要,请参阅Java语言更改。
See JDK Release Notes for information about new features, enhancements, and removed or deprecated options for all JDK releases.有关所有JDK版本的新功能、增强功能以及已删除或不推荐的选项的信息,请参阅JDK发行说明。
The statements inside your source files are generally executed from top to bottom, in the order that they appear.源文件中的语句通常按照它们出现的顺序从上到下执行。Control flow statements, however, break up the flow of execution by employing decision making, looping, and branching, enabling your program to conditionally execute particular blocks of code.然而,控制流语句通过使用决策、循环和分支来分解执行流,使您的程序能够有条件地执行特定的代码块。This section describes the decision-making statements (本节介绍Java编程语言支持的决策语句(if-then
, if-then-else
, switch
), the looping statements (for
, while
, do-while
), and the branching statements (break
, continue
, return
) supported by the Java programming language.if-then
、if-then-else
、switch
)、循环语句(for
、while
、do-while
)和分支语句(break
、continue
、return
)。