SHOW TRIGGERS [{FROM | IN}db_name
] [LIKE 'pattern
' | WHEREexpr
]
SHOW TRIGGERS
lists the triggers currently defined for tables in a database (the default database unless a FROM
clause is given). This statement returns results only for databases and tables for which you have the TRIGGER
privilege. The LIKE
clause, if present, indicates which table names (not trigger names) to match and causes the statement to display triggers for those tables. The WHERE
clause can be given to select rows using more general conditions, as discussed in Section 26.8, “Extensions to SHOW Statements”.
For the ins_sum
trigger defined in Section 25.3, “Using Triggers”, the output of SHOW TRIGGERS
is as shown here:
mysql> SHOW TRIGGERS LIKE 'acc%'\G
*************************** 1. row ***************************
Trigger: ins_sum
Event: INSERT
Table: account
Statement: SET @sum = @sum + NEW.amount
Timing: BEFORE
Created: 2018-08-08 10:10:12.61
sql_mode: ONLY_FULL_GROUP_BY,STRICT_TRANS_TABLES,
NO_ZERO_IN_DATE,NO_ZERO_DATE,
ERROR_FOR_DIVISION_BY_ZERO,
NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION
Definer: me@localhost
character_set_client: utf8mb4
collation_connection: utf8mb4_0900_ai_ci
Database Collation: utf8mb4_0900_ai_ci
SHOW TRIGGERS
output has these columns:
Trigger
The name of the trigger.
Event
The trigger event. This is the type of operation on the associated table for which the trigger activates. The value is INSERT
(a row was inserted), DELETE
(a row was deleted), or UPDATE
(a row was modified).
Table
The table for which the trigger is defined.
Statement
The trigger body; that is, the statement executed when the trigger activates.
Timing
Whether the trigger activates before or after the triggering event. The value is BEFORE
or AFTER
.
Created
The date and time when the trigger was created. This is a TIMESTAMP(2)
value (with a fractional part in hundredths of seconds) for triggers.
sql_mode
The SQL mode in effect when the trigger was created, and under which the trigger executes. For the permitted values, see Section 5.1.11, “Server SQL Modes”.
Definer
The account of the user who created the trigger, in '
format.user_name
'@'host_name
'
character_set_client
The session value of the character_set_client
system variable when the trigger was created.
collation_connection
The session value of the collation_connection
system variable when the trigger was created.
Database Collation
The collation of the database with which the trigger is associated.
Trigger information is also available from the INFORMATION_SCHEMA
TRIGGERS
table. See Section 26.3.45, “The INFORMATION_SCHEMA TRIGGERS Table”.