The Java Tutorials have been written for JDK 8.Java教程是为JDK 8编写的。Examples and practices described in this page don't take advantage of improvements introduced in later releases and might use technology no longer available.本页中描述的示例和实践没有利用后续版本中引入的改进,并且可能使用不再可用的技术。See Java Language Changes for a summary of updated language features in Java SE 9 and subsequent releases.有关Java SE 9及其后续版本中更新的语言特性的摘要,请参阅Java语言更改。
See JDK Release Notes for information about new features, enhancements, and removed or deprecated options for all JDK releases.有关所有JDK版本的新功能、增强功能以及已删除或不推荐的选项的信息,请参阅JDK发行说明。
Here's the basic structure of the 这是GenSig
program. Place it in a file called GenSig.java
.GenSig
程序的基本结构。将其放入名为GenSig.java
的文件中。
import java.io.*; import java.security.*; class GenSig { public static void main(String[] args) { /* Generate a DSA signature */ if (args.length != 1) { System.out.println("Usage: GenSig nameOfFileToSign"); } else try { // the rest of the code goes here } catch (Exception e) { System.err.println("Caught exception " + e.toString()); } } }
Notes:笔记:
The methods for signing data are in the 签名数据的方法在java.security
package, so the program imports everything from that package. The program also imports the java.io
package, which contains the methods needed to input the file data to be signed.java.security
包中,因此程序从该包导入所有内容。该程序还导入javaio包,其中包含输入要签名的文件数据所需的方法。
A single argument is expected, specifying the data file to be signed.需要一个参数,指定要签名的数据文件。
The code written in subsequent steps will go between the 在后续步骤中编写的代码将在try
and the catch
blocks.try
和catch
块之间。