The Java Tutorials have been written for JDK 8.Java教程是为JDK 8编写的。Examples and practices described in this page don't take advantage of improvements introduced in later releases and might use technology no longer available.本页中描述的示例和实践没有利用后续版本中引入的改进,并且可能使用不再可用的技术。See Java Language Changes for a summary of updated language features in Java SE 9 and subsequent releases.有关Java SE 9及其后续版本中更新的语言特性的摘要,请参阅Java语言更改。
See JDK Release Notes for information about new features, enhancements, and removed or deprecated options for all JDK releases.有关所有JDK版本的新功能、增强功能以及已删除或不推荐的选项的信息,请参阅JDK发行说明。
A Java applet can write messages to the standard output and standard error streams. Writing diagnostics to standard output can be an invaluable tool when you are debugging a Java applet.
The following code snippet writes messages to the standard output stream and the standard error stream.
// Where instance variables are declared: boolean DEBUG = true; // ... // Later, when we want to print some status: if (DEBUG) { try { // ... //some code that throws an exception System.out. println("Called someMethod(" + x + "," + y + ")"); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace() } }
Check the Java Console log for messages written to the standard output stream or standard error stream. To store messages in a log file, enable logging in the Java Control Panel. Messages will be written to a log file in the user's home directory (for example, on Windows, the log file might be in C:\Documents and Settings\someuser\Application Data\Sun\Java\Deployment\log
).